Liturgy & Worship
The Trisagion and the Trisagion Prayers
Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us. It is sung three times at almost every service and stands at the head of the short sequence of prayers that begins nearly every Orthodox office, so it is the first thing a child learns and the last thing said over a grave. The tradition records it as given during an earthquake at Constantinople in the fifth century, when a child was caught up and heard the angels singing it. It is addressed to the Holy Trinity, not to the Son alone, and that is why the Quinisext Council forbade the addition "who was crucified for us": the phrase is not false of Christ, and attached to this hymn it says the Trinity was crucified.
The text
The Trisagion prayers
Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us. (three times)
Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, both now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.
All-holy Trinity, have mercy on us. Lord, cleanse us from our sins. Master, pardon our iniquities. Holy One, visit and heal our infirmities, for Thy name’s sake.
Lord, have mercy. (three times)
Ἅγιος ὁ Θεός, Ἅγιος Ἰσχυρός, Ἅγιος Ἀθάνατος, ἐλέησον ἡμᾶς. (τρίς)
Δόξα Πατρὶ καὶ Υἱῷ καὶ Ἁγίῳ Πνεύματι, καὶ νῦν καὶ ἀεὶ καὶ εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων. Ἀμήν.
Παναγία Τριάς, ἐλέησον ἡμᾶς. Κύριε, ἱλάσθητι ταῖς ἁμαρτίαις ἡμῶν. Δέσποτα, συγχώρησον τὰς ἀνομίας ἡμῖν. Ἅγιε, ἐπίσκεψαι καὶ ἴασαι τὰς ἀσθενείας ἡμῶν, ἕνεκεν τοῦ ὀνόματός σου.
Κύριε, ἐλέησον. (τρίς)
The opening of almost every service. What follows these lines is the Lord’s Prayer.
Sources
- The Horologion, the Trisagion prayers OCA, the services
- Quinisext Council (692), Canon 81 the canons
- The Synaxarion for the Trisagion (the earthquake at Constantinople)
- St. John of Damascus, An Exact Exposition of the Orthodox Faith III.10 NPNF