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Iconography & Sacred Art

Theology of Icons

Theology of Icons, by ΙΣΧΣΝΙΚΑ-888, Taken on 9 April 2015, 17:09:51
Crucifixion of Christ, Greek icon ΙΣΧΣΝΙΚΑ-888, Taken on 9 April 2015, 17:09:51 CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Icons are not mere religious art: they are 'theology in color,' windows into the heavenly reality. The veneration of icons is grounded in the Incarnation: because God became visible in Christ, it is possible and proper to depict Him. 'He who has seen Me has seen the Father' (John 14:9). The honor paid to the image (eikon) passes to the prototype (protypon).

Sources

  • St. John of Damascus, Three Treatises on the Divine Images
  • Seventh Ecumenical Council (787) the Acts, NPNF
  • Leonid Ouspensky, Theology of the Icon

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